2005年11月29〜30日、北海道大学学術交流会館において国際シンポジウム「シベリア永久凍土地帯における環境変動の兆候」を開催しました。発表は全39題(口頭発表33題、ポスター発表6題)。参加者は71名でした。


波多野教授による基調講演。

発表演題
TOPIC 1 Green House Gas Emissions
(トピック1 温室効果ガス)
T.Morishita CO2, CH4 and N2O flux from a larch forest soil in Central Siberia
F. Takakai Greenhouse gas emissions from a Siberian Alas ecosystem near Yakutsk, Russia
T. Koide Impact of soil temperature and soil moisture on GHG flux from an eastern Siberian Taiga soil at Yakutsk, Russia
R. Hatano Contribution of fire and land cover to CO2, CH4 and N2O emissions in Central Yakutia
T. Nakano Change in surface methane flux after a forest fire in West Siberia
H. Flessa Landscape controls of CH4 fluxes in a catchment of the forest tundra at the lower Yenissej
TOPIC 2 Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics in Siberian Ecosystems
(トピック2 シベリア生態系の炭素循環・窒素循環)
G. Guggenberger The contribution of black carbon to the carbon storage in a permafrost ecosystem
P. Barsukov Conservation of soil organic matter through cryoturbation in arctic soils in Siberia
Y. Matsuura Comparative study on soil carbon storage of permafrost ecosystems in northeastern Eurasia
S. Hobara Soil nitrogen dynamics in larch forests, central Siberia
A. Prokushkin DOC in streams and soils in forested watershed underlain by continuous permafrost: a seasonal pattern
T. Sawamoto Dissolved N2O and CH4 in seepage and stream water in Yakutsk
O. Nakahara High DON concentration in stream waters in permafrost area in East Siberia
M. Kawahigashi Fate of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in forest tundra soil systems with differing permafrost regime
TOPIC 3 Forest Disturbance and Management
(森林の撹乱と管理)
K. Takahashi Fututre perspective of forest management in Siberian permafrost area
TOPIC 4 Microbiological Functions in Siberian Ecosystems
(シベリア生態系における微生物の機能)
Y. Hashidoko Both sand particles and organic substances enhance activity of free-living, nitrogen-fixing bacteria inhabiting soil of permafrost terrain in East Siberia
Y. Yanai Effects of soil freeze-thaw cycles on microbial biomass and organic matter decomposition, nitrification and denitrification potential of soils
M. Bolter Dynamics of CO2 Evolution of Arctic soils from northern Siberia and Scandinavia
M. Fukuda Methane flux from degradating permafrost in east Siberia
TOPIC 5 Geocryological Function
(雪氷学)
Y. Sawada Preliminary results of the micro-topographical change and its effects on the active layer in boreal forest near Yakutsk, eastern Siberia
R. Desyatkin Thermokarst transformation of soil cover on cryolithozone flat territories
A. Fedorov Present post-disturbance dynamics of permafrost in Central Yakutia
L. Lopez Epigenetic Salt Accumulation and Water Movement in the Active Layer of Central Yakutia in Eastern Siberia
TOPIC 6 Geographical Information
(地理情報)
S. Hese Disturbance and Forest Cover Change Mapping in Siberia with Earth Observation
K. Kushida Mapping of net ecosystem productivity based on remote sensing of upper canopy and forest floor in an east Siberian larch forest
S. Kimura Use of remote sensing for estimating global warming potential at permafrost area in East-Siberia
TOPIC 7 Information from RR Project
(RRプロジェクトの成果)
K. Kushida Burn severity and vegetation changes after east Siberian larch forest fire classified by field preliminary survey and IKONOS satellite images
T. Machimura Eddy fluxes observed in East Siberian larch forest, cutover and alas during the growing season of 2005
T. Hirano Soil respiration of a larch forest and its cutover in Eastern Siberia during the 2005 growing season
H. Saito Shoot morphology and photosynthetic properties in response to irrigation in a mature larch stand in eastern Siberia
T. Shirota 1. Shoot amount and branching properties in response to irrigation in mature larch forest in eastern Siberia
2. Safe sites of larch seedlings in the lightly burnt forest in eastern Siberia
3. Variety in forest structure of matured larch forest in eastern Siberia
4. Analysis of spatial-size-age structure and fire history of matured larch forest in eastern Siberia
F. Takakai Estimation of CH4 emission from an alas ecosystem- Upscaling by using the relationship between flooding period and CH4 emission
L. Lopez Water and Salt balance in Alas ecosystems in Central Yakutia
Poster Session
(ポスター)
G. Iwahana The Influence of Forest Clear-cutting on the Thermal and Hydrological Regime of the Active Layer near Yakutsk, Eastern Siberia
T. Hirano Continuous measurement of soil respiration at a larch forest in Eastern Siberia
N. Hayasaka Ecosystem carbon loss in 5 years old clear-cut site of a mature larch forest in Eastern Siberia
H. Saito Reduction of CO2 uptake in response to decreasing precipitation regimes in east-Siberian taiga: evidence of positive feedback to global warming
T. Shirota Safe sites of larch seedlings in the lightly burnt forest in eastern Siberia
P. Barsukov Annual International Soil-Ecological Excursion across Siberia



口頭発表は全33題。ポスター発表が6題ありました。


会場の様子。


シンポジウムの翌日。ドイツとロシアの研究者は白幡山へ半日のエクスカーション。


白幡山の研究サイトで記念撮影。


今回のポスター。